Transportation in Budapest
Riding the clunky yellow trams – which once represented the height of Eastern Bloc efficiency – is a unique way to see the city, but get aboard quick before they're phased out. Most attractions are conveniently clustered in and around the centre, much of which can be covered on foot. The city's extensive public transport system was a marvel of 1970s socialist planning, but it's hardly been modernised since then. The Danube may not keep Buda in the west apart from Pest in the east as it once did, for the two towns were officially joined in 1873. Even today, however, the gentler pace of green and hilly Buda is a stark contrast to pulsating Pest. The centre (or Belváros) of Pest is crammed with ornate buildings, but is also very lived-in and happening. Climb off towards Buda's Rószadomb (Rose Hill) and the more gentrified it all becomes.
Read more about transport from and to the airport
Foot
Walking around is highly recommended. It's the best way to encounter the Budapest beyond the guidebooks and to burn off the rich Magyar meals.
Metro
Budapest's underground system is a reliable and quick way to get around town, consisting of three lines. The M1 is the oldest underground line in continental Europe, and true to its original design operates just under street level, while M2 and M3 are deeper underground. The long-awaited and debated fourth metro line is no longer just a figment of certain politicians' imaginations, and is currently undergoing construction. When it will open, though, is still anyone's guess.
Tram
The number 2 or 2A tram route, that snakes past Parliament and down the riverbank, affording great views over to Buda and its Castle District, is not to be missed. The 4 and 6 trams go up and down the central boulevard with impressive frequency.
Bus
An extensive network of bus routes compliments the metro and tram system, though can be a bit slow during rush hour. Electric trolley buses serve additional routes. Night buses are regular and cover the main day routes.
Taxi
Reliable companies such as City Taxi, Fő Taxi, Tele 5, Taxi 2000 and Buda Taxi offer value for money, and can be either hailed down in the street or summoned by phone, which is slightly cheaper. Concentrate on these as some other taxi firms tend to overcharge.
Riverboat
Wind down and cruise around the sights, for a lot can be seen from the mighty river. It's also a relaxing way to explore the Danube bend, upriver from the capital.
Rent your car
The Danube divides Budapest into Buda on the west bank and Pest on the east. Connecting bridges are notorious for traffic jams, except during the summer, when most people leave the city. Parking is charged by zone during weekdays with the most expensive places in the city centre (€1/hour).
Transportation Tips
If you're using single-journey tickets you will need to validate them before the tram starts moving, and at the top of the escalator on the metro, or you risk the wrath of the army of ticket inspectors. However, many locals ride the gauntlet and go ticket-free. One-, three- and seven-day travel passes are good-value options, depending on the length of your stay, and can be used on all public transport.
